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Home Potato Recipes

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

By:Nagi
Published:20 Dec '20Updated:12 Dec '23
788 Comments
Recipe v Video v Dozer v

Potatoes au Gratin – forget scalloped potatoes, THIS is the creme de la creme of all potato recipes!! Also known as Dauphinoise Potatoes, this French classic is adapted from a Julia Child’s recipe. With layers upon layers of finely sliced potatoes baked in, cream, butter and cheese with a hint of fresh thyme, it’s luxurious and thoroughly indulgent.

Bonus: It’s the ultimate make ahead potato side dish! And next time, try Brie Dauphinoise…

Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin

Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

If you’re wondering what the difference is between Scalloped Potatoes and Au Gratin Potatoes, scalloped potatoes are made with a flour-butter-milk roux, whereas Potatoes au Gratin are made with 100% indulgence: cream, butter and cheese.

So I ask you again: Potatoes au Gratin? Or Scalloped Potatoes?

There’s no contest. Cream trumps flour Every. Single. Day. 😂

Potatoes au Gratin for the win!!!

Close up of bowl with Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes), ready to be eaten

All the essential food groups present

I was going to say that it’s quite remarkable how so few ingredients can make something so luxurious. But the reality is, it’s pretty hard to go wrong when potatoes, cream, butter and cheese are involved.

We’re working with all the good stuff today!

Ingredients in Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

Best kind of potatoes for au gratin

This is the sort of potato dish where we want the potatoes to breakdown and become lovely and soft under that golden cheesy crust, so we need to ensure we use starchy potatoes. Australia – I use Sebago (those dirt brushed potatoes). America – Russet is perfect, and for those of you in the UK, King Edward or Maris Piper are perfect. Or any other starchy potatoes – Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight.

To be honest, as long as you do not use a waxy potato then it’s going to work great – I’ve used all sorts over the years. Waxy potatoes are the kind used for potato salads and if used in Potatoes au Gratin, the layers sort of slip apart and you’ll have paper-thin-potato UFO’s flying all over the place.

Been there, done that. Not good, my friends.

Finely sliced potatoes for Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)

How to make potatoes au gratin

Thinly sliced potato is layered with a cream-butter-garlic mixture, sprinkled with thyme and the mandatory cheese in every layer. Bake covered for 75 minutes (yes really, it takes that long), then uncovered just to make the cheese on top lovely and golden.

While it might seem daunting to thinly slice 1 kg / 2 lb of potatoes, this is the sort of task where you’ll quickly get into a rhythm. By the 3rd potato, you’ll be slicing like a pro!

Though having said that, a mandolin will make short work of it….

How to make Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes)
Potatoes au gratin (Dauphinoise Potatoes) fresh out of the oven, ready to be served

I am yet to meet a form of potato I don’t like. And of all the ways to cook potato, this is my favourite. (UPDATE: Though the newly invented Brie Dauphinoise version is also a hot contender!).

Sure, sometimes I stray and get excited by my latest obsession. I went mad for Ultra Crispy Smashed Potatoes, and crazy over Parmesan Crusted Potatoes. I thought Twice-baked Stuffed Jacket Potatoes were the ant’s pants.

But Potatoes au Gratin are a classic that I’ll love forever and ever. First made using Julie Child’s recipe which then evolved slightly over the years to what it is today. A slightly more streamlined assembly process, the addition of garlic and… I upped the cheese.

Do you think Julia would approve?? 😂 – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Potatoes au Gratin in a white casserole dish, fresh out of the oven

Potatoes au Gratin (Dauphinoise)

Author: Nagi
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Side Dish
French
4.97 from 226 votes
Servings8 – 10 people
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe video above. The ultimate potato bake, created by the French!!! Potato + cream + cheese with a hint of garlic and thyme = pure heaven. Based on Julia Child's Potato Dauphinoise recipe.
This is THE perfect make ahead potato dish, the most luxurious of all potato casseroles, the better version of Scalloped Potatoes!
Authenticity note: traditional Dauphinoise in France does not contain cheese. But I could never imagine making it without….. It makes it better. You know it does!

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups cream , full fat (Note 1)
  • 2 garlic cloves , minced
  • 30g / 2 tbsp unsalted butter , melted
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb starchy potatoes , Russet, Sebago, Maris Piper (Note 2)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp pepper
  • 2 1/2 cups gruyere cheese (colby, cheddar, havarti or tasty), freshly grated yourself (Note 3)
  • 2 tsp thyme leaves , fresh (optional – but highly recommended)

Instructions

  • Cream Mixture: Place butter, cream and garlic in a jug. Mix until combined.
  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (both fan and standard ovens).
  • Slice potatoes: Peel the potatoes and slice them 1/8"/3 mm thick. Or use a slicer!
  • Layer 1: Spread 1/3 of the potatoes in a baking dish (Note 3), then pour over 1/3 of the Cream Mixture, scatter with 1/3 of the salt, pepper and thyme. Sprinkle with 3/4 cups cheese.
  • Layers 2 & 3: Repeat for the 2nd and third layer, but do not finish with cheese on the top layer (will add later).
  • Cover & bake: Cover with lid or foil, and bake for 1 hour 15 minutes or until the potatoes in the middle are soft (use knife to test), it might take 1 1/2 hours. (Note 5)
  • Top with cheese, bake again: Remove foil, top with cheese. Bake for a further 10 to 15 minutes until golden and bubbly. Stand 5 minutes before serving.

Recipe Notes:

1. Cream – any full fat cream works great here. Heavy / thickened or even a full fat pouring cream are all great.
For a lighter version, use light fat, or half and half (or use 1/2 cream, half milk). But it won’t have the same rich mouthfeel. Don’t try this with just milk.
2. Potatoes – Australia: Use Sebago (“dirt” potatoes, sold everywhere), US: Russet, UK: King Edward or Maris Piper
OR any other starchy potatoes. Dutch creams, King Edwards or red delight. Great all rounders like golden delight, coliban and red rascal are also great.
3. Cheese – Gruyere is the best as it provides flavour and browns beautifully on top. Julia Childs uses gruyere. It’s quite expensive so for everyday purposes, use your favourite melting cheese: colby, cheddar, havarti, tasty cheese, Monterey Jack or any other flavoured melting cheese.
Mozzarella will also work but I’d probably use a combination of 2 cups (200g) mozzarella plus 1 cup (100g) finely grated parmesan which will add flavour (because mozzarella doesn’t have much flavour).
Always best to grate your own as it melts better – store bought pre shredded has anti caking agent which prevents cheese melting as well as it should.
4. Baking Dish Size – I use a 1.5L / 1.5 Qt / 6 cup, 18 x 26 cm x 5 cm / 7 x 11 x 2″ oval shape, or thereabouts but it’s full to the brim so a slightly larger one would be more ideal. A 26 cm / 11″ skillet also works great. A 20cm/8″ square pan is too small. Larger dish is fine – just means the potatoes au gratin isn’t as deep
5. Baking time – Will differ depending on shape of dish, depth of potatoes, heat retention of baking dish, reliability of oven etc, 1 hour 20 minutes covered is consistently the time for me.
6. Make ahead: Near perfect for make ahead! The best way (in my experience) is hold back about 1/2 cup of the cream mixture. Bake covered in foil, then cool with foil on. Pour over reserved cream, top with cheese, cover with cling wrap. Refrigerate. Remove from fridge 1 hour before, reheat covered in foil in a 180C/350F oven for 20 – 30 min or until hot, then remove foil and bake until cheese is golden. To speed things up you can microwave it then pop it in the oven (this is dense so takes quite a while to reheat in the oven, depends on depth of baking dish you use).
Leftovers will keep for 3 to 4 days in the fridge.
7. Source: Adapted from Julia Child’s Dauphinoise Potatoes recipe. Hers is slightly more involved, calling for scattering finely diced butter on each layers (which I simplified by melting), only rubs garlic on baking dish (I use 2 whole cloves), and she uses less cheese. Mine gradually evolved over time from her original recipe to what mine is today!
Nutrition assumes 10 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 110gCalories: 167cal (8%)Carbohydrates: 14.2g (5%)Protein: 5.7g (11%)Fat: 10g (15%)Saturated Fat: 6g (38%)Cholesterol: 31mg (10%)Sodium: 281mg (12%)Potassium: 364mg (10%)Fiber: 2.1g (9%)Sugar: 1.6g (2%)Vitamin A: 300IU (6%)Vitamin C: 23.1mg (28%)Calcium: 160mg (16%)Iron: 0.7mg (4%)
Keywords: Dauphinoise Potatoes, Potato Bake, potato casserole, Potatoes au Gratin
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Au Gratin Potatoes recipe originally published December 2014. New photos, recipe video and updated post in December 2018, then some tidying up done in December 2020. No change to recipe!

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788 Comments

  1. Ern says

    December 14, 2023 at 5:08 pm

    How do you stop the melted butter curdling the cream?

    Reply
  2. tei says

    December 13, 2023 at 6:18 am

    The original and authentic gratin dauphinois does not have cheese! Just cream, garlic and butter, and of course the potatoes.

    Reply
  3. Jaime says

    December 11, 2023 at 12:21 pm

    Has anyone made this and parboiled the potatoes first so it doesn’t take so long to cook?

    Reply
  4. Hanna says

    November 29, 2023 at 9:59 pm

    5 stars
    These potatoes are absolutely delicious! I will definitely be making this recipe again!

    Reply
  5. Tracey O'Neill says

    November 29, 2023 at 6:43 pm

    5 stars
    Absolutely perfect – loved it

    Reply
  6. Deborah says

    November 24, 2023 at 10:59 am

    5 stars
    So good. Used parmesan and sharp cheddar. No thyme. Took longer to cook than instructions. Worth the wait.

    Reply
  7. Cooking in Connecticut says

    November 24, 2023 at 6:44 am

    5 stars
    Made this today for Thanksgiving- it was a huge hit. I did not put cheese between each layer – it was lush and delicious anyway as the Gruyère on the top was largely enough. I used the make ahead option, where I baked it yesterday and finished it off today.

    Reply
  8. Vanessa says

    November 23, 2023 at 10:59 am

    5 stars
    This recipe is a family favorite. I modified slightly by heating cream, crushed garlic and butter on the stove over low heat and added two dried bay leaves to infuse with more flavor, then poured in layers according to the instructions. It was amazing!

    Reply
  9. Ruby says

    November 21, 2023 at 11:33 am

    5 stars
    My French partner said this is better than his version (and I agree)! 😆 thanks Nagi!

    Reply
  10. Vanessa says

    November 16, 2023 at 4:12 am

    Would Gouda work as a good cheese? Has anyone tried?

    Reply
  11. Afiyah Alami says

    November 5, 2023 at 4:22 pm

    5 stars
    Made this for Sunday brunch for the family! Super easy to make and the flavours were perfect. Paired it with buttermilk salmon & french beans 🙂

    Reply
  12. Alex Workman says

    October 24, 2023 at 11:07 am

    5 stars
    These are the best potatoes gratin I’ve ever had/made. I feel like I’m succeeding at life. Thank you.

    Reply
  13. Anna says

    October 23, 2023 at 7:09 am

    With all due respect, Julia Child never used any cheese in her Dauphinoise recipe. Julia Child’s classic recipe for Gratin Dauphinoise, as featured in her iconic book “Mastering the Art of French Cooking,” traditionally does not include cheese. The dish relies on potatoes, cream, butter, and seasoning to create its rich flavor. This is in line with the traditional French Dauphinoise, which is typically more focused on the creamy texture than on adding cheese. The fact that you involved Julia Child into this recipe is misleading and clearly done only for ranking on Google for certain keywords.

    Reply
    • John MacLeod says

      December 13, 2023 at 11:39 am

      FYI, Julia Child’s Gratin Dauphinois from her Mastering the Art of French cooking (50 th Anniversary) calls for 1 cup of grated Swiss cheese.

      Reply
  14. Barbara Fettig says

    October 18, 2023 at 7:25 am

    Would it turn out if I follow the make ahead instructions on Thursday and serve it on Saturday?

    Reply
  15. Marita says

    October 16, 2023 at 2:21 am

    5 stars
    Delicious and super easy. I did sub out 1/4 c of cream for 1/4 c of sour cream. I also used rosemary instead of thyme because that was what looked best in my herb garden.

    Reply
  16. Georgia says

    September 24, 2023 at 9:11 am

    5 stars
    Really good and easy. Turned out great. I used a shallow and bigger dish but didn’t leave enough cheese for the top layer.

    Reply
  17. Annie says

    September 21, 2023 at 6:48 pm

    I just tried this tonight I wonder why potato is uncooked after 1 hr 15 mins. and the cream turns watery ? What have i done wrong 😭😭😭

    Reply
  18. Vika says

    September 18, 2023 at 8:13 pm

    5 stars
    Love it! Easy and delicious! I also added a French onion soup mix! YUM

    Reply
  19. Lena says

    September 13, 2023 at 9:21 am

    Hi just wondering, can this recipe be prepared and frozen uncooked?

    Reply
  20. Joy Gill says

    September 9, 2023 at 8:19 am

    I like to finish last 15 min, panko bread crumbs….nice crunch.

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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